| |  | | Click Image to Enlarge | Mademoiselle Charlotte Eckerman (1759-1790), Swedish opera singer and actress
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Mademoiselle_Charlotte_Eckerman_(1759-1790),_Swedish_opera_singer_and_actress
Date 1784(1784)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 65 x 54 cm (25.6 x 21.3 in)
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 | | Click Image to Enlarge | Den vertabte Sons Hjemkomst
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Den_vertabte_Sons_Hjemkomst
Oil on canvas, 147 x 111 cm. Statens Museum for Kunst.
Date 1843(1843)
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 | | Click Image to Enlarge | Queen Marie Antoinette of France
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Queen_Marie_Antoinette_of_France
1788, Versailles, oil on canvas
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| Adolf_Ulrik_Wertmuller
(February 18, 1751 e October 5, 1811) was a Swedish painter whose notable works include Danaë receiving Jupiter in a Shower of Gold.
Wertmeller was born in Stockholm and studied art at home before moving to Paris in 1772 to study under his cousin Alexander Roslin and French painter Joseph-Marie Vien. On July 30, 1784, Wertmeller was elected to the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture.
Wertmeller was commissioned by Gustav III of Sweden for a portrait of Marie Antoinette, which is now in the Nationalmuseum at Stockholm. In 1787, he produced his masterpiece Danaë, a work which proved controversial as one of the earliest female nude paintings exhibited in America.
Wertmeller first emigrated to the United States in May 1794 and continued his portrait work, most notably of General George Washington, but in 1796 was called back to Sweden, eventually returning to Philadelphia in 1800. Elizabeth B. Johnston, in her book Original Portraits of Washington (Boston, 1882), speaks of five portraits of Washington by Wertmeller, of which one, executed in 1797, was purchased by the U. S. government in 1878, and another is owned by the Historical Society of Pennsylvania.
Wertmeller was married to Elizabeth Henderson, granddaughter of noted early American painter Gustavus Hesselius, on January 8, 1801, and two years later retired to a plantation in Claymont, Delaware, where he lived the final years of his life. He died near Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania, aged 60.
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